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Tarleton - Legh Arms

Name: The Legh Arms

Address: Mere Brow, Tarleton



The Legh arms started life as the Horse Shoe Inn as shown on the 1845 map below and was the home of Richard Molyneux and his family. Richard was the local blacksmith so the original name of the beer house is not surprisingly linked to his main business. Sometime in the mid-late 1840s the building we know today was built adjacent to the Smithy and by the 1851 census had been renamed the Legh Arms. Richard Molyneux was still there but is recorded on the census as a farmer of 24 acres and it is his wife Alice who is recorded as the Innkeeper. 

At this time Sir Thomas George Hesketh of Rufford Hall and George Anthony Legh Reek Esq. of Bank Hall in Bretherton were the joint lords of the manor, and proprietors of the parish hence the renaming of the Inn. A court leet is held in Tarleton annually by the joint lords, at the Ram's Head and Cock and Bottle inns alternately.  


1841 Census Richard Molyneux

Listed landlords at the Leg Arms Inn were Richard Molyneux (-1854), William and Margaret Woodcock (1858-75), William Taylor (1877-79), Alice Taylor (1877-80), Peter Wright (1880-90), Alice Wright (1890-1911), William Lea (1917), Mr C Blakemore (1955-) and Geoff & Lilian Aikin (1972 to 1979).

1845 Map

1851 Census Richard Molyneux

02 July 1853 - Preston Chronicle
FOUND - A yellow and white Spaniel. The owner may have it by paying expenses, on application to Mr. Richard Molyneux, Legh Arms, Mere Brow, Tarleton. If not claimed in ten days it will be sold. Mere Brow, June 28th, 1853. 

26 August 1854 - Preston Chronicle
On Wednesday last, the members of the Holmes (Tarleton) Cow Club, assembled at Mr. Rd. Molyneux's, the Legh Arms Inn, Mere Brow, Tarleton, for the purpose of presenting a testimonial of their esteem to Mr. Richard Thornton, of Croston. 

An excerpt from the Mannex Directory of 1854
The parish of Tarleton is not divided into townships but is separated for parochial purposes into the three divisions of Tarleton, Sollom, and Holmes. Tarleton is a large and respectable village, pleasantly situated on a branch of the Leeds and Liverpool canal, and near the western branch of the Douglas, 9 miles S.W. from Preston and Sollom is another good village, 10 miles S.W. of the same town. The Holmes is a district of dispersed dwellings, except the hamlet of Mere Brow, where a good inn has just been erected. There is also an excellent inn between Tarleton and Sollom, on the Preston and Liverpool road, and another in the village of Tarleton. A fair for pedlery is held here annually on the 23rd and 24th of April, under a charter granted by King William Ill., to Thomas Fleetwood, Esq. of Bankhall, of the date of the 22nd of March,1700, and appointed to be held upon the site of Martin Mere with Tarleton. A further charter for two other fairs, to be held yearly on the 23rd of September and the 23rd of October, was granted by the same monarch, to Mr. Fleetwood, but these have not been held for several years. An old custom of electing a "mayor" yearly is still practised in this parish.


1845 Mannex Directory - Richard Molyneux

Marriage: 30 May 1855 St Mary, Tarleton, Lancashire, England
Thomas Harrison - 30 Gentleman Bachelor of Tarleton 
Alice Molyneaux - 28 Spinster of Mere Brow In Tarleton 
    Groom's Father: John Harrison, Malster
    Bride's Father: Richard Molyneaux, InnKeeper
    Witness: Richard Livesey; Alice Livesey
    Married by Licence by: John Nicklin Offs. Minister
    Register: Marriages1837 - 1881, Page 101, Entry 201
    Source: LDS Film 1278941


Between 1854 and 1858 the Inn changed hands and was taken over by William and Margaret Woodcock.

1858 Post Office Directory Margaret Woodcock

1861 Census Margaret Woodcock

1869 Slater's Directory - Margaret Woodcock

1871 Census Margaret Woodcock

Margaret Woodcock died in 1875 and William Taylor and his wife Alice then took over behind the bar. 


Baptism: 22 Jul 1877 St Mary, Tarleton, Lancashire, England
Mary Taylor - [Child] of William Taylor & Alice
    Abode: Mere Brow Tarleton
    Occupation: Inn Keeper
    Notes: [Baptised] at the Holmes School
    Baptised by: Robert C. Fletcher Rector
    Register: Baptisms 1839 - 1888, Page 246, Entry 1964
    Source: LDS Film 1278941

William died a couple of years later in 1879 and Alice remarried in 1880 to a Peter Wright and together they ran the business together until Peter died in 1890.

Marriage: 24 Nov 1880 St Mary, Tarleton, Lancashire, England
Peter Wright - 34 Labourer Widower of Holmes 
Alice Taylor - 40 Inn Keeper Widow of Mere Brow In Tarleton 
    Groom's Father: James Wright, Farmer
    Bride's Father: Philip Ashcroft, Farmer
    Witness: Robert Barron; Jane Barron
    Married by Licence by: Robert C. Fletcher Curate
    Notes: Surname of father and daughter different
    Register: Marriages 1837 - 1881, Page 248, Entry 495
    Source: LDS Film 1278941

1881 Census Peter Wright

Baptism: 4 Mar 1883 St Mary, Tarleton, Lancashire, England
Thomas Wright - [Child] of Peter Wright & Alice
    Abode: Mere Brow Occupation: Publican
    Notes: A twin see No. 2233 [entered in the margin] [Baptised] in Holmes School
    Baptised by: Robert C. Fletcher Rector
    Register: Baptisms 1839 - 1888, Page 279, Entry 2232
    Source: LDS Film 1278941

Baptism: 4 Mar 1883 St Mary, Tarleton, Lancashire, England
James Wright - [Child] of Peter Wright & Alice
    Abode: Mere Brow Occupation: Publican
    Notes: A twin see No. 2232 [entered in the margin] [Baptised] in Holmes School
    Baptised by: Robert C. Fletcher Rector
    Register: Baptisms 1839 - 1888, Page 280, Entry 2233
    Source: LDS Film 1278941

1891 Census Alice Wright

Marriage: 23 Dec 1891 Holy Trinity, Tarleton, Lancashire, England
James Taylor - 24 Farmer Bachelor of Mere Brow In Tarleton 
Ellen Taylor - 24 Spinster of Mere Brow In Tarleton 
    Groom's Father: John Taylor, Deceased, Farmer
    Bride's Father: William Taylor, Deceased, Inn Keeper
    Witness: Philip Taylor; Mary Wright
    Married by Licence by: Robert C Fletcher Rector
    Register: Marriages 1881 - 1909, Page 52, Entry 104
    Source: LDS Film 1849640

1893 Map

1901 Census Alice Wright

1908 Map

1911 Census Alice Wright

1938 Map

31 August 1955 - Lancashire Evening Post
A Ministry of Housing and Local Government inquiry at Ormskirk heard that Mr. C. Blakemore of Legh Arms Hotel. Mere Brow Tarleton wanted to accommodate caravans on a site at Tabby Nook adjoining his hotel. 



6 comments:

  1. excellent blog, have you any history of the Legh Arms when it was the Horse Shoe Inn. I own the property next door to the Legh and have assumed that was the Horse Shoe inn. I guess it would have been an ale house as they were called when an enterprising person decided to sell ales from their home.

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  2. johnbennettuk@hotmail.co.uk

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  3. Terry Reynolds12 May 2022 at 08:25

    Richard Molyneux and his wife Alice ( nee Benson) are distant relations , currently researching my Family Tree , His father was also a local Blacksmith before him , originally from Bispham Green and Ainsdale (Aynsdale)

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    1. Thanks Terry. It's amazing how many of us have publicans and licensed victuallers in the family if you research your family tree far and wide enough.

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  4. My Father, Geoff Aikin, was the licencee, supported by his wife Lilian, from 1972 to 1979, and during that time they celebrated 40 years of marriage and the arrival of their second and third grandchildren. I spent many a happy hour serving behind the bar. Very happy memories.

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    1. Thanks for contributing Wendy, lovely memories!

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