Name: The Market Tavern
Address: 7 (now 21), Cleveland Street, Chorley, Lancashire
The Market Tavern c.1960 |
The Market Tavern was originally listed in the mid-1800s at No.7 Cleveland Street but as the town expanded it was re-listed at No.21. Being positioned as it is on the corner of the Market, it has also occasionally been listed on Market Square.
It started out in life as a beerhouse called the Crofter's Arms and was first opened in 1845 by recently widowed, Elizabeth Grimshaw. The family had been living on Cleveland Street in 1841 when husband John was working as a bleacher, but following his death in 1845 Elizabeth was forced to start running the beerhouse from their home to make a living for herself.
Listed landlords were Elizabeth Grimshaw (1845-58), Mark Lucas (1861), Thomas Seddon (1869-79), Mary Seddon (1879-), John Seddon (1891), William Heywood (1901-21), Louisa Heywood (1921-1928), Thomas Carroll (1932-38), Henry Linn (2016), Ivan Lynas (2017-) and Matthew Rees (2022-)
1851 Census - Elizabeth Grimshaw |
1854 History and Directory of Mid Lancashire - Elizabeth Grimshaw |
1855 Slaters Directory - Elizabeth Grimshaw |
Three years after this directory was taken Elizabeth's daughter Mary Ann married Mark Lucas, who had also grown up on Cleveland Street in the town centre.
1858 Marriage Mark Lucas & Mary Ann Grimshaw |
Later that year, Elizabeth passed away, and the beerhouse was taken over by Mark and Mary Ann.
At the time of the 1861 census below Mark Lucas is still recorded as working as a painter, but I suspect Mary was carrying on the beerhouse to supplement their income.
1861 Census - Mark Lucas |
The first reference to the Market Tavern appears in the newspaper clipping below from 1864, which suggests that when Mary and Mark Lucas left the Crofters, the new landlord/owners decided upon a name change to reflect its close proximity to the town's market.
CHORLEY
...for fourteen days' hard labour for stealing a brass candlestick, on Thursday last, the property of the landlady of the Market Tavern (Deborah ?) whilst drinking there. The old sinner pleaded drunkenness as her excuse.
Published: Saturday 03 September 1864
Newspaper: Preston Chronicle
County: Lancashire, England
By 1869 a stonemason called Thomas Seddon and his wife had moved in, the family continuing to run the Market Tavern until the 1890s.
1871 Census - Thomas Seddon |
Thomas Seddon died in 1879 leaving wife Mary to run the tavern but during the next decade their son, John took over the reins and Mary moved back to the Blackrod area where she died in 1890.
1881 Census - Mary Seddon |
1891 Census - John Seddon |
1901 Census William Heywood |
In February 1904 Hugh joined the Lancashire Field Artillery Militia for a six year stint aged 17 years, although his joining papers confirm he gave his age as 18 years. However, by 21st April 1904 he had left the army by "purchased discharge" having served just 28 days...the reasons for this are not known.
His baptism record below confirms his true age: -
Baptism: 26 Oct 1886 St Paul Mission, Eccleston, Lancashire
Hugh Bradshaw - [Child] of Joseph Bradshaw & Emily
Born: 7 Sep 1886
Abode: 48, Gladstone St.
Occupation: Miner
Baptised by: Jas. C. Pigot
He was originally from St Helens and in 1911 had moved again, this time to Bolton with wife Edith and their daughter Emily. Hugh went on to sign up again for The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment (Private 200073) of the 1st/4th Battalion on 4th August 1914; he was living on Union Street in nearby Whittle-le-Woods and still in the employ of Fred Phillips.
On the 8th August 1916 he was missing after action in the field and was later accepted as dead for official purposes. His body was not found but it's assumed he lost his life on the Western front and is now remembered on the Thiepval Memorial and Chorley War Memorial. Records show the family were living back in Chorley on Corporation Street at the time. Hugh attended St Peter's church in Chorley.
1911 Census - William Heywood |
1921 Probate William Heywood |
1921 Census Louisa Heywood |
1924 Kelly's Directory Louisa Heywood |
1928 Probate Louisa Heywood |
Burnley Express 13 April 1932 |
1938 Register Thomas Carroll (Beerhouse Licensee) |
The Market Tavern 2015 |
Following the closure of the Market Tavern early in 2016 and the proposed development of part of Chorley's famous Flat Iron market to incorporate a new cinema, shops and restaurants it seemed only fitting that the pub was to reopen in December 2016 rebadged as the Flat Iron pub.
Chorley Guardian 13th December 2016 |
I've been researching my wife's family tree & looking into her 2xggmother Emily Pollard. She married Joseph Bradshaw in 1879.
ReplyDeleteEmily's elder sister was Louisa Pollard b1885 & she married William Heywood in 1884, who was landlord of the Market Tavern 1901-1911 census information.
The Bradshaw's living there on the 1901 census were Louisa's cousin's & nieces - As Emily Bradshaw had died in 1899.
William Heywood died in 1921 age 60. His wife Louisa is listed as still being in the Pub (21 Cleveland St) with her son Roger Heywood from 1922-1928 - taken from Electoral Role infomation.
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